12: Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents
Entry into force: 24-I-1965
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Last update:
18-I-2021
Number of Contracting Parties to this Convention: 120
The expression “Contracting Party” covers both cases in which the Convention has, and cases in which the Convention has not yet, entered into force for that Party following the deposit of its instrument of ratification, accession, acceptance or approval (see column EIF in the chart).
Contracting Parties to this Convention that are also Members of the HCCH (i.e., the Organisation) are in bold; Contracting Parties that are not Members of the HCCH are in italics.
| Contracting Party | S 1 | R/A/S2 | Type3 | EIF4 | EXT5 | Auth6 | Res/D/N/DC7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 3-IX-2003 | A | 9-V-2004 | 1 | |||
| Andorra | 15-IV-1996 | A | 31-XII-1996 | 1 | |||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 1-V-1985 | Su | 1-XI-1981 | 1 | |||
| Argentina | 8-V-1987 | A | 18-II-1988 | 1 | D 13 | ||
| Armenia | 19-XI-1993 | A | 14-VIII-1994 | 1 | |||
| Australia | 11-VII-1994 | A | 16-III-1995 | 1 | D 13 | ||
| Austria | 5-X-1961 | 14-XI-1967 | R | 13-I-1968 | 1 | D | |
| Azerbaijan | 13-V-2004 | A** | 2-III-2005 | 1 | |||
| Bahamas | 30-IV-1976 | Su | 10-VII-1973 | 1 | |||
| Bahrain | 10-IV-2013 | A | 31-XII-2013 | 1 | D 7 | ||
| Barbados | 11-VIII-1995 | Su | 30-XI-1966 | 1 | |||
| Belarus | 16-VI-1992 | Su | 31-V-1992 | 1 | |||
| Belgium | 10-III-1970 | 11-XII-1975 | R | 9-II-1976 | 1 | ||
| Belize | 17-VII-1992 | A | 11-IV-1993 | 1 | |||
| Bolivia | 6-IX-2017 | A | 7-V-2018 | 1 | |||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 23-VIII-1993 | Su | 6-III-1992 | 1 | D | ||
| Botswana | 16-IX-1968 | Su | 30-IX-1966 | 1 | |||
| Brazil | 2-XII-2015 | A | 14-VIII-2016 | 1 | D 13 | ||
| Brunei Darussalam | 23-II-1987 | A | 3-XII-1987 | 1 | |||
| Bulgaria | 1-VIII-2000 | A | 29-IV-2001 | 1 | |||
| Burundi | 10-VI-2014 | A** | 13-II-2015 | 1 | |||
| Cabo Verde | 7-V-2009 | A | 13-II-2010 | 1 | |||
| Chile | 16-XII-2015 | A | 30-VIII-2016 | 1 | |||
| China, People's Republic of | C | 2 | D,N | ||||
| Colombia | 27-IV-2000 | A | 30-I-2001 | 1 | D | ||
| Cook Islands | 13-VII-2004 | A | 30-IV-2005 | 1 | |||
| Costa Rica | 6-IV-2011 | A | 14-XII-2011 | 1 | |||
| Croatia | 23-IV-1993 | Su | 8-X-1991 | 1 | |||
| Cyprus | 26-VII-1972 | A | 30-IV-1973 | 1 | |||
| Czech Republic | 23-VI-1998 | A | 16-III-1999 | 1 | |||
| Denmark | 20-X-2006 | 30-X-2006 | R | 29-XII-2006 | 1 | D | |
| Dominica | 22-X-2002 | Su | 3-XI-1978 | 1 | |||
| Dominican Republic | 12-XII-2008 | A** | 30-VIII-2009 | 1 | |||
| Ecuador | 2-VII-2004 | A | 2-IV-2005 | 1 | D | ||
| El Salvador | 14-IX-1995 | A | 31-V-1996 | 1 | |||
| Estonia | 11-XII-2000 | A | 30-IX-2001 | 1 | D | ||
| Eswatini | 3-VII-1978 | Su | 6-IX-1968 | 1 | |||
| Fiji | 29-III-1971 | Su | 10-X-1970 | 1 | |||
| Finland | 13-III-1962 | 27-VI-1985 | R | 26-VIII-1985 | 1 | D | |
| France | 9-X-1961 | 25-XI-1964 | R | 24-I-1965 | 1 | D | |
| Georgia | 21-VIII-2006 | A | 14-V-2007 | 1 | D | ||
| Germany | 5-X-1961 | 15-XII-1965 | R | 13-II-1966 | 1 | D,N | |
| Greece | 5-X-1961 | 19-III-1985 | R | 18-V-1985 | 1 | ||
| Grenada | 17-VII-2001 | A | 7-IV-2002 | 1 | |||
| Guatemala | 19-I-2017 | A | 18-IX-2017 | 1 | D | ||
| Guyana | 30-VII-2018 | A | 18-IV-2019 | 1 | |||
| Honduras | 20-I-2004 | A | 30-IX-2004 | 1 | |||
| Hungary | 18-IV-1972 | A | 18-I-1973 | 1 | D 13 | ||
| Iceland | 7-IX-2004 | 28-IX-2004 | R | 27-XI-2004 | 1 | ||
| India | 26-X-2004 | A** | 14-VII-2005 | 1 | |||
| Ireland | 29-X-1996 | 8-I-1999 | R | 9-III-1999 | 1 | ||
| Israel | 11-XI-1977 | A | 14-VIII-1978 | 1 | |||
| Italy | 15-XII-1961 | 13-XII-1977 | R | 11-II-1978 | 1 | ||
| Jamaica | 2-XI-2020 | A | 3-VII-2021 | 1 | |||
| Japan | 12-III-1970 | 28-V-1970 | R | 27-VII-1970 | 1 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 5-IV-2000 | A | 30-I-2001 | 1 | D | ||
| Korea, Republic of | 25-X-2006 | A | 14-VII-2007 | 1 | |||
| Kosovo | 6-XI-2015 | A** | 14-VII-2016 | 1 | D,DC | ||
| Kyrgyzstan | 15-XI-2010 | A** | 31-VII-2011 | 1 | |||
| Latvia | 11-V-1995 | A | 30-I-1996 | 1 | D | ||
| Lesotho | 24-IV-1972 | Su | 4-X-1966 | 1 | |||
| Liberia | 24-V-1995 | A** | 8-II-1996 | 1 | |||
| Liechtenstein | 18-IV-1962 | 19-VII-1972 | R | 17-IX-1972 | 1 | ||
| Lithuania | 5-XI-1996 | A | 19-VII-1997 | 1 | D | ||
| Luxembourg | 5-X-1961 | 4-IV-1979 | R | 3-VI-1979 | 1 | ||
| Malawi | 24-II-1967 | A | 2-XII-1967 | 1 | |||
| Malta | 12-VI-1967 | A | 3-III-1968 | 1 | |||
| Marshall Islands | 18-XI-1991 | A | 14-VIII-1992 | 1 | |||
| Mauritius | 20-XII-1968 | Su | 12-III-1968 | 1 | |||
| Mexico | 1-XII-1994 | A | 14-VIII-1995 | 1 | |||
| Monaco | 24-IV-2002 | A | 31-XII-2002 | 1 | |||
| Mongolia | 2-IV-2009 | A** | 31-XII-2009 | 1 | |||
| Montenegro | 30-I-2007 | Su | 3-VI-2006 | 1 | |||
| Morocco | 27-XI-2015 | A** | 14-VIII-2016 | 1 | |||
| Namibia | 25-IV-2000 | A | 30-I-2001 | 1 | |||
| Netherlands | 30-XI-1962 | 9-VIII-1965 | R | 8-X-1965 | 4 | 1 | D |
| New Zealand | 7-II-2001 | A | 22-XI-2001 | 1 | D 13 | ||
| Nicaragua | 7-IX-2012 | A | 14-V-2013 | 1 | |||
| Niue | 10-VI-1998 | A | 2-III-1999 | 1 | |||
| Norway | 30-V-1983 | 30-V-1983 | R | 29-VII-1983 | 1 | ||
| Oman | 12-V-2011 | A | 30-I-2012 | 1 | D 1 | ||
| Palau | 17-X-2019 | A | 23-VI-2020 | 1 | |||
| Panama | 30-X-1990 | A | 4-VIII-1991 | 1 | |||
| Paraguay | 10-XII-2013 | A** | 30-VIII-2014 | 1 | |||
| Peru | 13-I-2010 | A** | 30-IX-2010 | 1 | |||
| Philippines | 12-IX-2018 | A** | 14-V-2019 | 1 | D 4, 5 | ||
| Poland | 19-XI-2004 | A | 14-VIII-2005 | 1 | D | ||
| Portugal | 20-VIII-1965 | 6-XII-1968 | R | 4-II-1969 | 1 | D 13 | |
| Republic of Moldova | 19-VI-2006 | A** | 16-III-2007 | 1 | |||
| Republic of North Macedonia | 20-IX-1993 | Su | 17-XI-1991 | 1 | |||
| Romania | 7-VI-2000 | A | 16-III-2001 | 1 | D | ||
| Russian Federation | 4-IX-1991 | Su | 31-V-1992 | 1 | D,N 15 | ||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 26-II-1994 | A | 14-XII-1994 | 1 | |||
| Saint Lucia | 5-XII-2001 | A | 31-VII-2002 | 1 | |||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2-V-2002 | Su | 27-X-1979 | 1 | |||
| Samoa | 18-I-1999 | A | 13-IX-1999 | 1 | |||
| San Marino | 26-V-1994 | A | 13-II-1995 | 1 | |||
| Sao Tome and Principe | 19-XII-2007 | A | 13-IX-2008 | 1 | |||
| Serbia | 26-IV-2001 | Su | 27-IV-1992 | 1 | D | ||
| Seychelles | 9-VI-1978 | A | 31-III-1979 | 1 | |||
| Singapore | 18-I-2021 | A | 16-IX-2021 | 1 | |||
| Slovakia | 6-VI-2001 | A | 18-II-2002 | 1 | |||
| Slovenia | 8-VI-1992 | Su | 25-VI-1991 | 1 | |||
| South Africa | 3-VIII-1994 | A | 30-IV-1995 | 1 | |||
| Spain | 21-X-1976 | 27-VII-1978 | R | 25-IX-1978 | 1 | D | |
| Suriname | 29-X-1976 | Su | 25-XI-1975 | 1 | |||
| Sweden | 2-III-1999 | 2-III-1999 | R | 1-V-1999 | 1 | ||
| Switzerland | 5-X-1961 | 10-I-1973 | R | 11-III-1973 | 1 | D 6 | |
| Tajikistan | 20-II-2015 | A** | 31-X-2015 | 1 | |||
| Tonga | 28-X-1971 | Su | 4-VI-1970 | 1 | D | ||
| Trinidad and Tobago | 28-X-1999 | A | 14-VII-2000 | 1 | |||
| Tunisia | 10-VII-2017 | A** | 30-III-2018 | 1 | |||
| Turkey | 8-V-1962 | 31-VII-1985 | R | 29-IX-1985 | 1 | ||
| Ukraine | 2-IV-2003 | A | 22-XII-2003 | 1 | D | ||
| United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 19-X-1961 | 21-VIII-1964 | R | 24-I-1965 | 13 | 1 | D 13 |
| United States of America | 24-XII-1980 | A | 15-X-1981 | 1 | D | ||
| Uruguay | 9-II-2012 | A | 14-X-2012 | 1 | |||
| Uzbekistan | 25-VII-2011 | A** | 15-IV-2012 | 1 | |||
| Vanuatu | 1-VIII-2008 | Su | 30-VII-1980 | 1 | |||
| Venezuela | 1-VII-1998 | A | 16-III-1999 | 1 |
1) S = Signature
2) R/A/Su = Ratification, Accession or Succession
3) Type = R: Ratification;
A: Accession;
A*: Accession giving rise to an acceptance procedure; click on A* for details of acceptances of the accession;
C: Continuation;
Su: Succession;
Den: Denunciation;
5) EXT = Extensions of application
6) Authorities per Convention = Designation of Authorities
7) Res/D/N/DC = Reservations, declarations, notifications or depositary communications