State responses to Country Profiles

E-Country Profiles are now available here!


Message for the attention of the Central Authorities:

A. Designation of the person responsible to complete the e-Country Profile

If you have not yet done so, please designate a person responsible by sending an e-mail to [email protected]. Please include in the e-mail:

  • The (1) name, (2) title / position, and (3) e-mail address of the person who will be completing the e-Country Profile.

Please use the subject line “1980 Country Profile – Credentials [name of State]”. The PB will then forward the credentials to access the e-Country Profile to the relevant person. 

B. Completion of the e-Country Profile(s)

The PB remains available to assist with the completion of the e-Country Profile if necessary.

For reference, the responses to the Country Profiles which are not yet available as e-Country Profiles can still be found on this page. 

Should you have any questions about Country Profiles and e-Country Profiles, please send an e-mail to [email protected] or [email protected].

For reference only, please see the full text of the Country Profiles:


State responses:

Please note: "last updated" refers to the date when Authorities submitted the Country Profile with changes in the information contained in the document. "Confirmed", when applicable, refers to the date when the Authorities confirmed that the information contained in the Country Profile remains up to date.

Albania (last updated: 2024)

Andorra (last updated: 2017)

Argentina (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Ley Nº 23.857 | Civil Code - Patria Potestas (English) + Español | Protection against family violence (English) + Español | Visitation Rights (English) + Español | Ley de protección integral a las mujeres | Civil Code - Rights and duties of relatives (English) + Español | Mediación y conciliación: Ley 24.573 | Mediación y conciliación: Ley 26.589

Armenia (last updated: 2024)

Australia (last updated: 2023)

Austria (last updated: 2015)

Belgium (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Loi 10.08.1998 | Loi 10.05.2007 | Requête | Certificat Autorité parentale | Code pénal | Code pénal - Section IV | Loi Médiation

Bolivia | Spanish version (last updated: 2019)

Brazil (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Ordinance No. 688/2024: English | Portuguese | Spanish

Bulgaria (last updated: 2011)
Additional documentation: Personal Documents Act | Child Protection Act (extract) | Child Protection Act (full version) | Code of Civil Procedure (extract) | Family Code | Request for access

Burkina Faso (last updated: 2011)

Cabo Verde (last updated: 2023)

Canada: Federal (last updated: March 2023) | Alberta (last updated: March 2023) | British Columbia (last updated: March 2023) | Manitoba (last updated: March 2023) | New Brunswick (last updated: March 2023) | Nova Scotia (last updated: March 2023) | Nunavut (last updated: March 2023) | Ontario (last updated: March 2023) | Prince Edward Island (last updated: March 2023) | Quebec (last updated: March 2023) | Saskatchewan (last updated: March 2023)

Chile (last updated: 2023)

China - Hong Kong SAR (last updated: 2023)

China - Macau SAR (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Annex 1 - Application Form: Request for return of child | Annex 2 - Application Form: Request for rights of access

Colombia (last updated: 2022 | Confirmed: 2023)

Costa Rica (last updated: 2022 | Confirmed: 2023)

Croatia (last updated: 2017)

Cuba (last updated: 2024)

Cyprus (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: The Family Disputes Mediation Law 62(I)-2019 | relevant legislation

Czechia (2026 - e-Country Profile)

Denmark (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: relevant legislation

Dominican Republic (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Resolución No. 480-2008 | Ley 136-03 | Ley 24-97

Ecuador (last updated: 2023)

El Salvador (last updated: 2023)

Estonia (last updated: 2022)

Finland (last updated: 2017)
Additional documentation: Child Custody and Right of Access Act | Child Custody and Right of Access Decree | A booklet providing basic information to parents and intended as a guide to Finnish authorities in cases of international child abduction, has been prepared in co-operation between the Ministry of Justice, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, the Finnish Police and the Association for Abducted Children in February 2021: Booklet on International Child Abduction (in Finnish, Swedish and English).

France (last updated: 2017)
Additional documentation: Liste des accords bilatéraux auxquels la France est partie en matière de déplacements illicites d'enfants

Georgia (last updated: 2023)

Germany (last updated: 2024)

Greece (last updated: 2017)
Additional documentation: relevant legislation

Guatemala (last updated: 2023)

Guinea (last updated: 2013)
Additional documentation: Code civil | Code pénal | Code de l'enfant

Honduras (last updated: 2017)

Hungary (last updated: 2018)

Iceland (last updated: 2017)

Ireland (last updated: 2016)
Additional documentation: Practice Direction | Application Form

Israel (last updated: 2011)
Additional documentation: Hague Convention LawHague RegulationsPenal Law sections | Prevention of Violence

Italy (last updated: 2016)

Jamaica (last updated: 2025)

Japan (last updated: 2026)
Additional documentation: Implementation Act

Kazakhstan (last updated: 2024)
Additional documentation: Application for the return of the child | Application for the exercise of the right of access

Latvia (last updated: 2023)

Lithuania (last updated: 2023)

Malta (last updated: 2011)

Mauritius (last updated: 2011)

Mexico (last updated: 2024)

Montenegro (last updated: 2014)

Netherlands (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Annexes

New Zealand (2026 - e-Country Profile)

Nicaragua | Spanish version (last updated: 2023)

Norway (last updated: 2017)
Additional documentation: The Child Abduction ActThe Child Welfare Act | The Children Act

Panama (last updated: 2012)

Paraguay (last updated: 2024)

Peru (last updated: 2011)
Additional documentation: Poder internacional para las partesPoder internacional para régimen de visitas | Código de los niños y adolescentes

 Philippines (last updated: 2025)

Poland (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Annexes

Portugal (last updated: 2023)

Republic of Korea (last updated: 2013)
Additional documentation: Implementation ActRequest for Assistance in Securing the Return of the Child

Republic of Moldova (last updated: 2024)

Romania (last updated: 2017)
Additional documentation: relevant legislation

Russian Federation | Russian version (last updated: 2016)

Serbia (last updated: 2023)

Singapore (last updated: 2023)

Slovakia (last updated: 2017)

Slovenia (last updated: 2017)

South Africa (last updated: 2012)

Spain (last updated: 2011)

Sweden (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: relevant legislation

Switzerland (last updated: 2023)

Thailand (last updated: 2011)

Türkiye (last updated: 2023)

Ukraine (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Annexes

United Kingdom: England and Wales (last updated: 2023) | Northern Ireland (last updated: 2023) | Scotland (last updated: 2023)
Additional documentation: Accompanying note (England and Wales) | Rules of the Supreme Court (Northern Ireland) | Legal Aid (General) Regulations (NI) 1965 (Northern Ireland) | The Children (NI) Order 1995: Parental responsibility (Northern Ireland)

United States of America (last updated: 2024)

Uruguay (last updated: 2022)
Additional documentation: Contact Form | Return Form

Venezuela (last updated: 2011)
Additional documentation: Planilla de aplicación | Requirements to apply for international child return and international rights of access

Convenções (incl. Protocolos e Princípios)